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INDEX

Peabody Energy, 20

Penkovsky, Oleg, 228–9

Peskov, Dmitry, 244

Petro Rabigh (Saudi oil refinery): cyberattack on, 302

Petya (malware), 182

pharmaceutical manufacturing and supply: vulnerability of, 198

Pho, Nghia Hoang, 170–1

Pisarsky, Brenda, 201–2

Plum Island cyberattack simulation, 296–300

Podesta, John: cyberattack on, 120–1

Popov, Pyotr, 228

Poroshenko, Petro, 47

Positive Hack Days (conference), 173, 270

Potemkin, Aleksey Aleksandrovich, 269, 270

power grid, U.S.: vulnerability of, 68–9, 78, 146–7. See also infrastructure, U.S.

PowerPoint (software application), 7

PowerShell Empire (hacking tools), 262

Priisalu, Jaan, 86

programmable logic controllers (PLC), 102

protective relays: vulnerability of, 68–70, 147, 301

Prykarpattyaoblenergo: Ukrainian blackout of 2015 and, 63–4

Putin, Vladimir:

Estonian cyberattack of 2007 and, 86–7

Clinton, Hillary, and, 121–2

cyberwar tactics of, 283

GRU and, 236–7, 281

Munich Security Conference speech of, 86

NATO and, 86

Olympic Games of 2016 and, 119

Shadow Brokers and, 160–1

Trump, Donald, and, 213

Ukraine and, 47–8, 291–2

Ukrainian membership in NATO and, 44–5

U.S. election of 2016 and, 120–2

Yanukovych, Viktor, and, 43–4

PutinCon (convention), 236

Radutskiy, Mikhail, 188

Rand Corporation, 78

ransomware, 127–8

Reckitt Benckiser: NotPetya outage of, 183, 198–9

Red Cross, 293

Reid, Anna, 36

Renault: cyberattack on, 166–7

Rendition Infosec, 154

Rezun, Vladimir, 228, 230–2

Rid, Thomas, 137, 214, 223

Robinson, Drew, 9, 11–12, 18

Ronfeldt, David, 77

rootkit, 100

Rosneft: NotPetya outage of, 183

Russia:

cooperation with U.S. against cyberespionage of, 74–5

Crimean invasion by, 46, 238

cyberwar tactics of, 283

interference in 2016 U.S. presidential election by, 121–2. See also Fancy Bear

military philosophy of, 239–41

Olympics and, 255

U.S. sanctions against, 122–3, 244–5, 290

war with Georgia of, 89–91, 94–5

Russian Business Network (cybercriminal operation), 83, 93

Russian state-sponsored hacking activities:

Democratic National Committee cyberattack, 116–19, 122. See also Fancy Bear

Cozy Bear, 116

Estonia cyberattack, 81–5

Georgia cyberattack, 90–5

GRU and, 236–8

Guccifer 2.0, 117–18, 269

history of, 235–8

as influence operation, 281–3

infrastructure cyberattack operations, 302

Maidan cyberattack, 45, 46–7

Moonlight Maze, 73–4

Olympic Destroyer, 249–53, 257–9, 262–5, 273